在Spring Boot中建立React JS和Apache Kafka之间的连接可以通过以下步骤实现:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.kafka</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-kafka</artifactId>
</dependency>
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.kafka.core.KafkaTemplate;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Component
public class KafkaProducer {
@Autowired
private KafkaTemplate<String, String> kafkaTemplate;
public void sendMessage(String topic, String message) {
kafkaTemplate.send(topic, message);
}
}
import org.springframework.kafka.annotation.KafkaListener;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Component
public class KafkaConsumer {
@KafkaListener(topics = "my-topic")
public void receiveMessage(String message) {
// 处理接收到的消息
}
}
import axios from 'axios';
axios.post('/api/send-message', { message: 'Hello Kafka' })
.then(response => {
// 处理响应
})
.catch(error => {
// 处理错误
});
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
@RestController
public class MessageController {
@Autowired
private KafkaProducer kafkaProducer;
@PostMapping("/api/send-message")
public void sendMessage(@RequestBody String message) {
kafkaProducer.sendMessage("my-topic", message);
}
}
通过以上步骤,你可以在Spring Boot中建立React JS和Apache Kafka之间的连接。请注意,这只是一个简单的示例,实际应用中可能需要更多的配置和处理逻辑。对于更详细的信息和更复杂的场景,建议参考Spring Kafka和React JS的官方文档以获取更多帮助和指导。
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