在Swift 3中为视频添加每秒变化的文本水印,可以通过以下步骤实现:
import AVFoundation
。setLayer(_:at:)
方法将文本图层添加到视频图层指令中。setLayerInstructions(_:)
方法将视频图层指令添加到视频处理指令中。instructions
属性将视频处理指令添加到视频合成对象中。addMutableTrack(withMediaType:preferredTrackID:)
方法将视频合成对象与原始视频关联。以下是一个示例代码,用于在Swift 3中为视频添加每秒变化的文本水印:
import AVFoundation
func addTextWatermarkToVideo(inputURL: URL, outputURL: URL, watermarkText: String) {
let videoAsset = AVURLAsset(url: inputURL)
let composition = AVMutableComposition()
guard let videoTrack = composition.addMutableTrack(withMediaType: .video, preferredTrackID: kCMPersistentTrackID_Invalid),
let audioTrack = composition.addMutableTrack(withMediaType: .audio, preferredTrackID: kCMPersistentTrackID_Invalid),
let assetVideoTrack = videoAsset.tracks(withMediaType: .video).first,
let assetAudioTrack = videoAsset.tracks(withMediaType: .audio).first else {
return
}
do {
try videoTrack.insertTimeRange(CMTimeRangeMake(start: .zero, duration: videoAsset.duration), of: assetVideoTrack, at: .zero)
try audioTrack.insertTimeRange(CMTimeRangeMake(start: .zero, duration: videoAsset.duration), of: assetAudioTrack, at: .zero)
} catch {
return
}
let videoSize = assetVideoTrack.naturalSize
let videoComposition = AVMutableVideoComposition()
videoComposition.renderSize = videoSize
videoComposition.frameDuration = CMTimeMake(value: 1, timescale: 30)
let instruction = AVMutableVideoCompositionInstruction()
instruction.timeRange = CMTimeRangeMake(start: .zero, duration: videoAsset.duration)
let layerInstruction = AVMutableVideoCompositionLayerInstruction(assetTrack: videoTrack)
instruction.layerInstructions = [layerInstruction]
let textLayer = CATextLayer()
textLayer.string = watermarkText
textLayer.font = UIFont.systemFont(ofSize: 24)
textLayer.fontSize = 24
textLayer.foregroundColor = UIColor.white.cgColor
textLayer.alignmentMode = .center
textLayer.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: videoSize.height - 100, width: videoSize.width, height: 100)
let overlayLayer = CALayer()
overlayLayer.addSublayer(textLayer)
overlayLayer.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: videoSize.width, height: videoSize.height)
let parentLayer = CALayer()
let videoLayer = CALayer()
parentLayer.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: videoSize.width, height: videoSize.height)
videoLayer.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: videoSize.width, height: videoSize.height)
parentLayer.addSublayer(videoLayer)
parentLayer.addSublayer(overlayLayer)
videoComposition.animationTool = AVVideoCompositionCoreAnimationTool(postProcessingAsVideoLayer: videoLayer, in: parentLayer)
let exportSession = AVAssetExportSession(asset: composition, presetName: AVAssetExportPresetHighestQuality)
exportSession?.outputURL = outputURL
exportSession?.outputFileType = .mp4
exportSession?.videoComposition = videoComposition
exportSession?.exportAsynchronously(completionHandler: {
if exportSession?.status == .completed {
// 导出成功
} else {
// 导出失败
}
})
}
使用示例:
let inputURL = URL(fileURLWithPath: "path_to_input_video")
let outputURL = URL(fileURLWithPath: "path_to_output_video")
let watermarkText = "Watermark Text"
addTextWatermarkToVideo(inputURL: inputURL, outputURL: outputURL, watermarkText: watermarkText)
请注意,以上代码仅为示例,实际使用时需要根据具体需求进行适当修改和优化。
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