在Android中发送POST请求可以通过使用HttpClient或者HttpURLConnection来实现。下面是使用HttpURLConnection的示例代码:
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
public class HttpPostRequest {
public static String sendPostRequest(String url, String postData) throws IOException {
HttpURLConnection connection = null;
BufferedReader reader = null;
try {
// 创建URL对象
URL requestUrl = new URL(url);
// 打开连接
connection = (HttpURLConnection) requestUrl.openConnection();
// 设置请求方法为POST
connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
// 设置请求头部信息
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
// 允许输入输出流
connection.setDoInput(true);
connection.setDoOutput(true);
// 获取输出流
DataOutputStream outputStream = new DataOutputStream(connection.getOutputStream());
// 写入POST数据
outputStream.writeBytes(postData);
outputStream.flush();
outputStream.close();
// 获取响应状态码
int responseCode = connection.getResponseCode();
// 读取响应数据
StringBuilder response = new StringBuilder();
if (responseCode == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream()));
String line;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
response.append(line);
}
}
return response.toString();
} finally {
if (connection != null) {
connection.disconnect();
}
if (reader != null) {
reader.close();
}
}
}
}
使用上述代码发送POST请求的步骤如下:
你可以将上述代码封装成一个工具类,然后在你的Android应用中调用该工具类的sendPostRequest方法来发送POST请求。
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