在Android中,可以通过以下步骤来实现在给定时间后结束蓝牙扫描:
下面是一个示例代码:
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private BluetoothAdapter bluetoothAdapter;
private BroadcastReceiver bluetoothReceiver;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
// 获取BluetoothAdapter对象
bluetoothAdapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();
// 注册BroadcastReceiver来接收蓝牙扫描结果
bluetoothReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
String action = intent.getAction();
if (BluetoothDevice.ACTION_FOUND.equals(action)) {
// 处理扫描到的蓝牙设备
BluetoothDevice device = intent.getParcelableExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_DEVICE);
// TODO: 处理蓝牙设备
}
}
};
IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter(BluetoothDevice.ACTION_FOUND);
registerReceiver(bluetoothReceiver, filter);
// 开始蓝牙扫描
bluetoothAdapter.startDiscovery();
// 在给定的时间后停止蓝牙扫描
Handler handler = new Handler();
handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
bluetoothAdapter.cancelDiscovery();
}
}, 5000); // 5秒后停止扫描
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
// 注销BroadcastReceiver
unregisterReceiver(bluetoothReceiver);
}
}
这段代码首先获取BluetoothAdapter对象,并注册一个BroadcastReceiver来接收蓝牙扫描结果。然后调用startDiscovery()方法开始蓝牙扫描。使用Handler和postDelayed()方法,在5秒后调用cancelDiscovery()方法停止蓝牙扫描。最后,在Activity销毁时注销BroadcastReceiver。
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