server(组成集群,ec为12:4)
ip | hosts | 硬盘 |
---|---|---|
storage01 | 172.16.50.1 | 12*10T |
storage02 | 172.16.50.2 | 12*10T |
storage03 | 172.16.50.3 | 12*10T |
storage04 | 172.16.50.4 | 12*10T |
client
ip | host |
---|---|
headnode | 172.16.50.5 |
node02 | 172.16.50.6 |
node03 | 172.16.50.7 |
node04 | 172.16.50.8 |
speedtest是一个易用的测试工具,它会先运行PUTS,然后运行GETS,通过增量的方式测试得到最大吞吐量。而warp则是一个完整的工具链,提供了很独立的测试项,能够测试GET;PUT;DELETE等都可以测试得到。同时通过cs的结构设计,更符合真实的使用场景,得到最贴近应用的性能结果,有利于性能分析。
warp结构如下图所示
server(组成集群,ec为12:4)
ip | hosts | 硬盘 |
---|---|---|
storage01 | 172.16.50.1 | 12*10T |
storage02 | 172.16.50.2 | 12*10T |
storage03 | 172.16.50.3 | 12*10T |
storage04 | 172.16.50.4 | 12*10T |
client
ip | host |
---|---|
headnode | 172.16.50.5 |
node02 | 172.16.50.6 |
node03 | 172.16.50.7 |
node04 | 172.16.50.8 |
speedtest是一个易用的测试工具,它会先运行PUTS,然后运行GETS,通过增量的方式测试得到最大吞吐量。而warp则是一个完整的工具链,提供了很独立的测试项,能够测试GET;PUT;DELETE等都可以测试得到。同时通过cs的结构设计,更符合真实的使用场景,得到最贴近应用的性能结果,有利于性能分析。
warp结构如下图所示
wget https://dl.min.io/client/mc/release/linux-amd64/mc
chmod +x mc
mv mc /usr/local/bin/
/usr/local/bin/mc alias set minio http://172.16.50.1:9000 <YOUR-ACCESS-KEY> <YOUR-SECRET-KEY>
/usr/local/bin/mc support perf minio/<bucket>
这里可以得到一个网络、硬盘和吞吐量的结果
NODE RX TX
http://storage01:9000 1.8 GiB/s 2.0 GiB/s
http://storage02:9000 1.8 GiB/s 2.0 GiB/s
http://storage03:9000 2.7 GiB/s 2.5 GiB/s
http://storage04:9000 2.4 GiB/s 2.2 GiB/s
NetPerf: ✔
NODE PATH READ WRITE
http://storage02:9000 /data1 192 MiB/s 235 MiB/s
http://storage02:9000 /data2 219 MiB/s 240 MiB/s
http://storage02:9000 /data3 186 MiB/s 262 MiB/s
http://storage02:9000 /data4 191 MiB/s 230 MiB/s
http://storage02:9000 /data5 179 MiB/s 221 MiB/s
http://storage02:9000 /data6 170 MiB/s 222 MiB/s
http://storage02:9000 /data7 200 MiB/s 219 MiB/s
http://storage02:9000 /data8 198 MiB/s 230 MiB/s
http://storage02:9000 /data9 166 MiB/s 207 MiB/s
http://storage02:9000 /data10 206 MiB/s 209 MiB/s
http://storage02:9000 /data11 198 MiB/s 213 MiB/s
http://storage02:9000 /data12 164 MiB/s 205 MiB/s
http://storage04:9000 /data1 172 MiB/s 259 MiB/s
http://storage04:9000 /data2 201 MiB/s 250 MiB/s
http://storage04:9000 /data3 218 MiB/s 256 MiB/s
http://storage04:9000 /data4 188 MiB/s 245 MiB/s
http://storage04:9000 /data5 157 MiB/s 197 MiB/s
http://storage04:9000 /data6 155 MiB/s 205 MiB/s
http://storage04:9000 /data7 154 MiB/s 210 MiB/s
http://storage04:9000 /data8 143 MiB/s 185 MiB/s
http://storage04:9000 /data9 181 MiB/s 207 MiB/s
http://storage04:9000 /data10 174 MiB/s 214 MiB/s
http://storage04:9000 /data11 173 MiB/s 218 MiB/s
http://storage04:9000 /data12 178 MiB/s 206 MiB/s
http://storage03:9000 /data1 194 MiB/s 337 MiB/s
http://storage03:9000 /data2 204 MiB/s 267 MiB/s
http://storage03:9000 /data3 212 MiB/s 261 MiB/s
http://storage03:9000 /data4 200 MiB/s 235 MiB/s
http://storage03:9000 /data5 168 MiB/s 216 MiB/s
http://storage03:9000 /data6 209 MiB/s 221 MiB/s
http://storage03:9000 /data7 179 MiB/s 222 MiB/s
http://storage03:9000 /data8 170 MiB/s 220 MiB/s
http://storage03:9000 /data9 144 MiB/s 186 MiB/s
http://storage03:9000 /data10 142 MiB/s 172 MiB/s
http://storage03:9000 /data11 149 MiB/s 171 MiB/s
http://storage03:9000 /data12 132 MiB/s 206 MiB/s
http://storage01:9000 /data1 99 MiB/s 119 MiB/s
http://storage01:9000 /data2 103 MiB/s 114 MiB/s
http://storage01:9000 /data3 104 MiB/s 114 MiB/s
http://storage01:9000 /data4 98 MiB/s 186 MiB/s
http://storage01:9000 /data5 186 MiB/s 261 MiB/s
http://storage01:9000 /data6 224 MiB/s 251 MiB/s
http://storage01:9000 /data7 188 MiB/s 240 MiB/s
http://storage01:9000 /data8 222 MiB/s 252 MiB/s
http://storage01:9000 /data9 185 MiB/s 247 MiB/s
http://storage01:9000 /data10 209 MiB/s 236 MiB/s
http://storage01:9000 /data11 191 MiB/s 224 MiB/s
http://storage01:9000 /data12 222 MiB/s 250 MiB/s
DrivePerf: ✔
THROUGHPUT IOPS
PUT 1.3 GiB/s 21 objs/s
GET 4.2 GiB/s 67 objs/s
MinIO 2022-08-25T07:17:05Z, 4 servers, 48 drives, 64 MiB objects, 62 threads
ObjectPerf: ✔
我们其实还可以按需做一些调整,做一些独立的测试。比如只需要测量object的读写速度,可以使用下述命令
mc support perf object minio
同理,我们也可以单独测量硬盘或者网络吞吐量,如下述命令
# driver
root@storage01:~# mc support perf object minio
THROUGHPUT IOPS
PUT 1.6 GiB/s 26 objs/s
GET 4.0 GiB/s 63 objs/s
MinIO 2022-08-25T07:17:05Z, 4 servers, 48 drives, 64 MiB objects, 27 threads
ObjectPerf: ✔
# throughtput
root@storage01:~# mc support perf net minio
NODE RX TX
http://storage01:9000 1.9 GiB/s 2.1 GiB/s
http://storage02:9000 2.4 GiB/s 2.2 GiB/s
http://storage03:9000 2.6 GiB/s 2.4 GiB/s
http://storage04:9000 2.1 GiB/s 2.3 GiB/s
NetPerf: ✔
也可以选择在指定时间内测试指定大小的对象的读写速度
root@storage01:~# mc support perf object minio --duration 20s --size 128MiB
THROUGHPUT IOPS
PUT 2.3 GiB/s 18 objs/s
GET 3.8 GiB/s 30 objs/s
MinIO 2022-08-25T07:17:05Z, 4 servers, 48 drives, 128 MiB objects, 41 threads
ObjectPerf: ✔
在开始测试之前,需要在客户端上安装warp,GitHub - minio/warp: S3 benchmarking tool这里面有多个版本可供选择,建议使用二进制包,比较省事。
wget https://github.com/minio/warp/releases/download/v0.6.2/warp_0.6.2_Linux_x86_64.tar.gz
mkdir warp
tar zxf warp_0.6.2_Linux_x86_64.tar.gz -C warp
# 执行客户端
./warp client
执行后,默认开启7761端口,假如配置了防火墙还需要放行该端口才行,我这里没有配置,所以就不演示了
在所有客户端开启warp后,我们可以选择启动一台执行warp混合基准测试了
warp mixed --duration=3m --warp-client=headnode --warp-client=node0{2...3} --host=storage0{1...4}:9000 --access-key=minio --secret-key=miniodev
warp: Benchmark data written to "warp-remote-2022-09-03[172425]-Fj1O.csv.zst"
Mixed operations.
Operation: DELETE, 10%, Concurrency: 40, Ran 2m58s.
* Throughput: 18.47 obj/s
Operation: GET, 45%, Concurrency: 40, Ran 2m58s.
* Throughput: 831.05 MiB/s, 83.11 obj/s
Operation: PUT, 15%, Concurrency: 40, Ran 2m58s.
* Throughput: 276.45 MiB/s, 27.65 obj/s
Operation: STAT, 30%, Concurrency: 40, Ran 2m58s.
* Throughput: 55.30 obj/s
Cluster Total: 1106.95 MiB/s, 184.46 obj/s over 2m58s.
我们也可以单独对GET操作进行压力测试得到最大的写入吞吐量
接下来我们对DELETE操作进行测试
root@headnode:~# warp delete --duration=3m --warp-client=headnode --warp-client=node0{2...3} --host=storage0{1...4}:9000 --access-key=minio --secret-key=miniodev
warp: Benchmark data written to "warp-remote-2022-09-03[173528]-1d62.csv.zst"
----------------------------------------
Operation: PUT
* Average: 0.56 MiB/s, 576.46 obj/s
Throughput by host:
* http://storage01:9000: Avg: 0.14 MiB/s, 144.36 obj/s
* http://storage02:9000: Avg: 0.14 MiB/s, 143.90 obj/s
* http://storage03:9000: Avg: 0.14 MiB/s, 143.78 obj/s
* http://storage04:9000: Avg: 0.14 MiB/s, 144.32 obj/s
Throughput, split into 86 x 1s:
* Fastest: 655.8KiB/s, 655.89 obj/s
* 50% Median: 584.4KiB/s, 584.43 obj/s
* Slowest: 438.5KiB/s, 438.49 obj/s
----------------------------------------
Operation: DELETE
* Average: 897.41 obj/s
Throughput by host:
* http://storage01:9000: Avg: 225.39 obj/s
* http://storage02:9000: Avg: 221.08 obj/s
* http://storage03:9000: Avg: 220.70 obj/s
* http://storage04:9000: Avg: 222.31 obj/s
Throughput, split into 41 x 1s:
* Fastest: 998.26 obj/s
* 50% Median: 890.61 obj/s
* Slowest: 861.53 obj/s
warp: Cleanup done
对DELETE操作进行测试
root@headnode:~# warp stat --autoterm --duration=3m --warp-client=headnode --warp-client=node0{2...3} --host=storage0{1...4}:9000 --access-key=minio --secret-key=miniodev
warp: Benchmark data written to "warp-remote-2022-09-03[173008]-vsV9.csv.zst"
----------------------------------------
Operation: PUT
* Average: 0.56 MiB/s, 584.19 obj/s
Throughput by host:
* http://storage01:9000: Avg: 0.14 MiB/s, 145.46 obj/s
* http://storage02:9000: Avg: 0.14 MiB/s, 145.46 obj/s
* http://storage03:9000: Avg: 0.14 MiB/s, 145.32 obj/s
* http://storage04:9000: Avg: 0.14 MiB/s, 144.19 obj/s
Throughput, split into 33 x 1s:
* Fastest: 609.4KiB/s, 624.07 obj/s
* 50% Median: 585.7KiB/s, 599.81 obj/s
* Slowest: 499.3KiB/s, 511.37 obj/s
----------------------------------------
Operation: STAT
* Average: 10262.16 obj/s
Throughput by host:
* http://storage01:9000: Avg: 2549.94 obj/s
* http://storage02:9000: Avg: 2566.62 obj/s
* http://storage03:9000: Avg: 2572.47 obj/s
* http://storage04:9000: Avg: 2572.58 obj/s
Throughput, split into 179 x 1s:
* Fastest: 10622.95 obj/s
* 50% Median: 10268.04 obj/s
* Slowest: 9574.31 obj/s
warp: Cleanup done.
将文件切片分批上传性能测试
root@headnode:~# warp multipart --parts=500 --part.size=10MiB --warp-client=headnode --warp-client=node0{2...3} --host=storage0{1...4}:9000 --access-key=minio --secret-key=miniodev
warp: Benchmark data written to "warp-remote-2022-09-03[174331]-AWo5.csv.zst"
----------------------------------------
Operation: PUT
* Average: 559.26 MiB/s, 55.93 obj/s
Throughput by host:
* http://storage01:9000: Avg: 137.98 MiB/s, 13.80 obj/s
* http://storage02:9000: Avg: 140.59 MiB/s, 14.06 obj/s
* http://storage03:9000: Avg: 138.60 MiB/s, 13.86 obj/s
* http://storage04:9000: Avg: 141.93 MiB/s, 14.19 obj/s
Throughput, split into 16 x 1s:
* Fastest: 616.2MiB/s, 61.62 obj/s
* 50% Median: 562.9MiB/s, 56.29 obj/s
* Slowest: 437.3MiB/s, 43.73 obj/s
----------------------------------------
Operation: GET
* Average: 1026.15 MiB/s, 102.62 obj/s
Throughput by host:
* http://storage01:9000: Avg: 254.73 MiB/s, 25.47 obj/s
* http://storage02:9000: Avg: 257.86 MiB/s, 25.79 obj/s
* http://storage03:9000: Avg: 257.91 MiB/s, 25.79 obj/s
* http://storage04:9000: Avg: 255.68 MiB/s, 25.57 obj/s
Throughput, split into 298 x 1s:
* Fastest: 1133.4MiB/s, 113.34 obj/s
* 50% Median: 1030.0MiB/s, 103.00 obj/s
* Slowest: 876.0MiB/s, 87.60 obj/s
warp: Cleanup done.
好的,以上就是我做的一些测试和总结,希望对大家有帮助
原创声明:本文系作者授权腾讯云开发者社区发表,未经许可,不得转载。
如有侵权,请联系 cloudcommunity@tencent.com 删除。
原创声明:本文系作者授权腾讯云开发者社区发表,未经许可,不得转载。
如有侵权,请联系 cloudcommunity@tencent.com 删除。