1.pom 导入jar
<dependency>
<groupId>org.elasticsearch.client</groupId>
<artifactId>elasticsearch-rest-high-level-client</artifactId>
<version>7.17.4</version>
</dependency>
ElasticSerarchService.java 根据歌名搜索
package com.redis.demo;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import org.apache.http.HttpHost;
import org.elasticsearch.action.get.GetRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.get.GetResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.action.search.SearchRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.search.SearchResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.action.search.ShardSearchFailure;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RequestOptions;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestClient;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestHighLevelClient;
import org.elasticsearch.client.indices.GetIndexRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.core.TimeValue;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.QueryBuilders;
import org.elasticsearch.rest.RestStatus;
import org.elasticsearch.search.SearchHit;
import org.elasticsearch.search.SearchHits;
import org.elasticsearch.search.builder.SearchSourceBuilder;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
public class ElasticSerarchService {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
RestHighLevelClient client = getClient();
//查询
//默认ID
GetRequest getRequest = new GetRequest("songs_v2", "_doc", "5EnOMYEBLnSF9_D_wh38");
GetResponse getResponse = client.get(getRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
System.out.println("根据ID查询="+getResponse.getSourceAsString());
SearchRequest searchRequest = new SearchRequest();
searchRequest.indices("songs_v2");
//查询所有记录
SearchSourceBuilder searchSourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
searchSourceBuilder.query(QueryBuilders.matchAllQuery());
searchRequest.source(searchSourceBuilder);
// System.out.println("searchSourceBuilder="+ JSON.toJSONString(searchSourceBuilder));
//searchSourceBuilder={"query":{"match_all":{"boost":1.0}}}
System.out.println("searchSourceBuilder="+ searchSourceBuilder);
//根据条件查询 歌名
// SearchSourceBuilder sourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
// sourceBuilder.query(QueryBuilders.termQuery("songName", "tianyi"));
// sourceBuilder.from(0);
// sourceBuilder.size(5);
// sourceBuilder.timeout(new TimeValue(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
// searchRequest.source(sourceBuilder);
//
// //{"from":0,"size":5,"timeout":"60s","query":{"term":{"songName":{"value":"tianyi","boost":1.0}}}}
// //打印输出,而不是JSON.toJSONString方式来输出
// System.out.println("sourceBuilder="+ sourceBuilder);
System.out.println("searchRequest="+ JSON.toJSONString(searchRequest));
SearchResponse searchResponse = client.search(searchRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
// RestStatus status = searchResponse.status();
// TimeValue took = searchResponse.getTook();
// Boolean terminatedEarly = searchResponse.isTerminatedEarly();
// boolean timedOut = searchResponse.isTimedOut();
//
// int totalShards = searchResponse.getTotalShards();
// int successfulShards = searchResponse.getSuccessfulShards();
// int failedShards = searchResponse.getFailedShards();
// for (ShardSearchFailure failure : searchResponse.getShardFailures()) {
// // failures should be handled here
// System.out.println("failures should be handled here");
// }
SearchHits hits = searchResponse.getHits();
for (SearchHit hit : hits) {
// do something with the SearchHit
String sourceAsString = hit.getSourceAsString();
// Map<String, Object> sourceAsMap = hit.getSourceAsMap();
// String documentTitle = (String) sourceAsMap.get("title");
// List<Object> users = (List<Object>)) sourceAsMap.get("user");
// Map<String, Object> innerObject =
// (Map<String, Object>) sourceAsMap.get("innerObject");
System.out.println("查询结果sourceAsString=" + sourceAsString);
}
close(client);
}
private static void close(RestHighLevelClient client) throws IOException {
client.close();
}
private static RestHighLevelClient getClient() {
RestHighLevelClient client = new RestHighLevelClient(
RestClient.builder(
new HttpHost("localhost", 9200, "http")));
return client;
}
}
IndexTest.java 创建索引
package com.redis.demo.elasticserach;
import com.redis.demo.ElasticSerarchService;
import org.apache.http.HttpHost;
import org.elasticsearch.ElasticsearchException;
import org.elasticsearch.action.ActionListener;
import org.elasticsearch.action.DocWriteRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.index.IndexRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.index.IndexResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.client.Cancellable;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RequestOptions;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestClient;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestHighLevelClient;
import org.elasticsearch.core.TimeValue;
import org.elasticsearch.rest.RestStatus;
import org.elasticsearch.xcontent.XContentBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.xcontent.XContentFactory;
import org.elasticsearch.xcontent.XContentType;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
public class IndexTest {
private static RestHighLevelClient getClient() {
RestHighLevelClient client = new RestHighLevelClient(
RestClient.builder(
new HttpHost("localhost", 9200, "http")));
return client;
}
private static void close(RestHighLevelClient client) throws IOException {
client.close();
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
IndexRequest request = new IndexRequest("posts");
request.id("1");
String jsonString = "{" +
"\"user\":\"kimchy\"," +
"\"postDate\":\"2013-01-30\"," +
"\"message\":\"trying out Elasticsearch\"" +
"}";
request.source(jsonString, XContentType.JSON);
// request.routing("routing");
// request.timeout(TimeValue.timeValueSeconds(1));
// request.timeout("1s");
RestHighLevelClient client = getClient();
IndexResponse indexResponse = client.index(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
System.out.println("indexResponse1="+indexResponse.getResult());
//无法重复创建索引
Map<String, Object> jsonMap = new HashMap<>();
jsonMap.put("user", "kimchy");
jsonMap.put("postDate", new Date());
jsonMap.put("message", "trying out Elasticsearch");
IndexRequest indexRequest = new IndexRequest("posts")
.id("2").source(jsonMap);
indexResponse = client.index(indexRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
System.out.println("indexResponse2="+indexResponse.getResult());
XContentBuilder builder = XContentFactory.jsonBuilder();
builder.startObject();
{
builder.field("user", "kimchy");
builder.timeField("postDate", new Date());
builder.field("message", "trying out Elasticsearch");
}
builder.endObject();
IndexRequest indexRequest3 = new IndexRequest("posts")
.id("3").source(builder);
indexResponse = client.index(indexRequest3, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
System.out.println("indexResponse3="+indexResponse.getResult());
/**
* if (indexResponse.getResult() == DocWriteResponse.Result.CREATED) {
*
* } else if (indexResponse.getResult() == DocWriteResponse.Result.UPDATED) {
*
* }
*/
IndexRequest indexRequest4 = new IndexRequest("posts")
.id("4")
.source("user", "kimchy",
"postDate", new Date(),
"message", "trying out Elasticsearch");
ActionListener listener = new ActionListener<IndexResponse>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(IndexResponse indexResponse) {
System.out.println("异步通知结果result =" + indexResponse.getResult());
System.out.println("异步通知结果id =" + indexResponse.getId());
}
@Override
public void onFailure(Exception e) {
System.out.println("异步通知结果异常啦" + e.getMessage());
}
};
//异步方式
Cancellable cancellable = client.indexAsync(indexRequest4, RequestOptions.DEFAULT, listener);
//处理异常的情况,id重复 主键冲突
IndexRequest request5 = new IndexRequest("posts")
.id("1")
.source("field", "value")
.setIfSeqNo(10L)
.setIfPrimaryTerm(20);
try {
IndexResponse response = client.index(request5, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
} catch(ElasticsearchException e) {
if (e.status() == RestStatus.CONFLICT) {
System.out.println("5主键冲突啦" + e.getMessage());
}
}
IndexRequest request6 = new IndexRequest("posts")
.id("1")
.source("field", "value")
.opType(DocWriteRequest.OpType.CREATE);
try {
IndexResponse response = client.index(request6, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
} catch(ElasticsearchException e) {
if (e.status() == RestStatus.CONFLICT) {
System.out.println("6主键冲突啦" + e.getMessage());
}
}
//关闭
close(client);
}
}
GetRequestTest.java 根据ID查询
package com.redis.demo.elasticserach;
import com.redis.demo.ElasticSerarchService;
import org.apache.http.HttpHost;
import org.elasticsearch.ElasticsearchException;
import org.elasticsearch.action.get.GetRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.get.GetResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RequestOptions;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestClient;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestHighLevelClient;
import org.elasticsearch.rest.RestStatus;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Map;
public class GetRequestTest {
private static RestHighLevelClient getClient() {
RestHighLevelClient client = new RestHighLevelClient(
RestClient.builder(
new HttpHost("localhost", 9200, "http")));
return client;
}
private static void close(RestHighLevelClient client) throws IOException {
client.close();
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
GetRequest getRequest = new GetRequest(
"posts",
"100");
try {
RestHighLevelClient client = getClient();
GetResponse getResponse = client.get(getRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
String index = getResponse.getIndex();
String id = getResponse.getId();
if (getResponse.isExists()) {
long version = getResponse.getVersion();
String sourceAsString = getResponse.getSourceAsString();
// Map<String, Object> sourceAsMap = getResponse.getSourceAsMap();
// byte[] sourceAsBytes = getResponse.getSourceAsBytes();
System.out.println("sourceAsString=" + sourceAsString);
} else {
System.out.println("getResponse不存在");
}
//关闭
close(client);
} catch (ElasticsearchException e) {
System.out.println("异常"+e.status());
if (e.status() == RestStatus.NOT_FOUND) {
System.out.println("未找到"+e.status());
}
}
}
}