return response()->json([
    'key-with-dash' => 'value-with-dash',
    'normalKey' => 'normal-value'
]);

$data = [
    'key-with-dash' => 'value-with-dash',
    'array-with-dash' => ['item-1', 'item-2']
];

return response(json_encode($data), 200)
    ->header('Content-Type', 'application/json');

fetch('/api/endpoint')
    .then(response => response.json())
    .then(data => {
        console.log(data['key-with-dash']); // 访问带破折号的键
    });

// 错误示例 - 键名不加引号会导致JSON无效
// {key-with-dash: "value"} 

// 正确示例
$data = ['key-with-dash' => 'value'];
json_encode($data); // 自动处理引号

json_encode($data, JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES);

json_encode($data, JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE);

<?php

namespace App\Http\Controllers;

use Illuminate\Http\Request;

class JsonController extends Controller
{
    public function sendJson()
    {
        $data = [
            'user-data' => [
                'first-name' => 'John',
                'last-name' => 'Doe',
                'email' => 'john-doe@example.com'
            ],
            'product-codes' => ['PROD-001', 'PROD-002']
        ];
        
        return response()->json($data);
    }
    
    public function sendRawJson()
    {
        $data = [
            'key-with-dash' => 'value-with-dash',
            'normalKey' => 'normal-value'
        ];
        
        return response(json_encode($data, JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES | JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE), 200)
            ->header('Content-Type', 'application/json');
    }
}

Route::get('/json-data', [JsonController::class, 'sendJson']);
Route::get('/raw-json', [JsonController::class, 'sendRawJson']);