如何在lumen api中进行身份验证？

<?php

return [
    'defaults' => [
        'guard' => 'api',
        'passwords' => 'users',
    ],

    'guards' => [
        'api' => [
            'driver' => 'jwt', // 使用JWT驱动进行认证
            'provider' => 'users',
        ],
    ],

    'providers' => [
        'users' => [
            'driver' => 'eloquent',
            'model' => App\Models\User::class, // 用户模型
        ],
    ],
];

<?php

namespace App\Models;

use Illuminate\Auth\Authenticatable;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Authenticatable as AuthenticatableContract;

class User extends Model implements AuthenticatableContract
{
    use Authenticatable;

    // 用户模型的其他代码...
}

<?php

namespace App\Http\Controllers;

use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;

class AuthController extends Controller
{
    public function login(Request $request)
    {
        $credentials = $request->only('email', 'password');

        if (Auth::attempt($credentials)) {
            // 用户登录成功
            $user = Auth::user();
            // 返回认证成功的响应...
        } else {
            // 用户登录失败
            // 返回认证失败的响应...
        }
    }

    public function logout()
    {
        Auth::logout();
        // 返回退出登录的响应...
    }
}

<?php

$router->post('/login', 'AuthController@login');
$router->post('/logout', ['middleware' => 'auth', 'uses' => 'AuthController@logout']);

<?php

$router->group(['middleware' => 'auth'], function ($router) {
    // 需要进行身份验证的路由...
});