在Asp.net 5中使用弹跳城堡(Bouncy Castle)代替X509Certificate2进行S/MIME,可以通过以下步骤实现:
Pkcs12Store
类加载PFX格式的证书和私钥文件。using Org.BouncyCastle.Pkcs;
using Org.BouncyCastle.X509;
// 加载PFX格式的证书和私钥
var certificateStream = new FileStream("path/to/certificate.pfx", FileMode.Open);
var certificatePassword = "certificate_password";
var certificate = new X509CertificateParser().ReadCertificate(certificateStream);
var privateKey = new X509CertificateParser().ReadPrivateKey(certificateStream, certificatePassword.ToCharArray());
certificateStream.Close();
// 创建S/MIME消息
var smimeMessage = new MimeMessage();
smimeMessage.From.Add(new MailboxAddress("Sender", "sender@example.com"));
smimeMessage.To.Add(new MailboxAddress("Recipient", "recipient@example.com"));
smimeMessage.Subject = "S/MIME Test";
smimeMessage.Body = new TextPart("plain")
{
Text = "This is a test S/MIME message."
};
CmsEnvelopedDataGenerator
类进行加密,使用CmsSignedDataGenerator
类进行签名。using Org.BouncyCastle.Cms;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto;
using Org.BouncyCastle.Security;
// 加密消息
var envelopedGenerator = new CmsEnvelopedDataGenerator();
envelopedGenerator.AddKeyTransRecipient(certificate);
var envelopedData = envelopedGenerator.Generate(smimeMessage.Body);
// 签名消息
var signedGenerator = new CmsSignedDataGenerator();
signedGenerator.AddSigner(privateKey, certificate, CmsSignedDataGenerator.DigestSha256);
signedGenerator.AddCertificates(new X509CertificateStore(new X509Certificate[] { certificate }));
var signedData = signedGenerator.Generate(envelopedData, true);
CmsSignedData
类和CmsEnvelopedData
类的GetEncoded()
方法获取消息的字节数组。// 导出加密和签名后的消息
var encryptedAndSignedMessage = signedData.GetEncoded();
以上是在Asp.net 5中使用弹跳城堡代替X509Certificate2进行S/MIME的基本步骤。关于Bouncy Castle库的更多详细信息和用法,请参考腾讯云相关产品和产品介绍链接地址。
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