Python:如何使用这个JSON API捕获404错误？

import requests

url = "https://api.example.com/data"

try:
    response = requests.get(url)
    response.raise_for_status()  # 如果返回的状态码不是200，会抛出一个HTTPError异常
    data = response.json()
    # 处理返回的JSON数据
except requests.exceptions.HTTPError as errh:
    print("HTTP Error:", errh)
except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError as errc:
    print("Error Connecting:", errc)
except requests.exceptions.Timeout as errt:
    print("Timeout Error:", errt)
except requests.exceptions.RequestException as err:
    print("Error:", err)

import requests

url = "https://api.example.com/data"
data = {
    "key1": "value1",
    "key2": "value2"
}

try:
    response = requests.post(url, json=data)
    response.raise_for_status()
    result = response.json()
    # 处理返回的结果
except requests.exceptions.HTTPError as errh:
    print("HTTP Error:", errh)
except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError as errc:
    print("Error Connecting:", errc)
except requests.exceptions.Timeout as errt:
    print("Timeout Error:", errt)
except requests.exceptions.RequestException as err:
    print("Error:", err)