SpringMVC 项目中 Quartz 定时任务的设置纪要

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.1.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.1.xsd"
        >
        
	<!-- 定时装置所要执行的任务所在的类 -->
    <bean id="xxxJob" class="XXX"/>
    
	<!-- 引用任务描述 -->
    <bean id="methodInvokingJobDetail" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean">
       <property name="targetObject">
		   
		   <!-- 引用任务方法所在的类 -->
           <ref bean="xxxJob" />
       </property>
       <property name="targetMethod">
           
		   <!-- 指定任务方法名称 -->
		   <value>xxxMenthod</value>
       </property>
    </bean>
    
    <!-- 配置触发器 -->
    <bean id="xxxTrigger" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.CronTriggerBean">
       <!-- 这里不可以直接在属性jobDetail中引用taskJob，因为他要求的是一个jobDetail类型的对象，所以我们得通过MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean来转一下 -->
       <property name="jobDetail">
	   
		   <!-- 引用任务描述bean -->
           <ref bean="methodInvokingJobDetail" />
       </property>
	   
       <!-- 每天的8点到21点每隔1分钟触发，具体说明见附录 -->
       <property name="cronExpression">
	   
		   <!-- 秒 分 时 日 月 周 年 -->
           <value>0 0 07,12,15,23 * * ?</value>
       </property>
    </bean>
 
	<!-- 配置任务工厂, 只能有一个这种bean -->
    <bean id="schedulerFactory" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean">
       
	   <!-- 添加触发器 -->
       <property name="triggers">
           <list>
              <ref local="xxxTrigger" />
			  <!-- ... -->
           </list>
       </property>
    </bean>
</beans>

@Autowired
SchedulerFactoryBean schedulerFactory;

@Autowired
CronTriggerBean xxxTrigger;

Scheduler scheduler = schedulerFactory.getScheduler();

try {
	scheduler.unscheduleJob("xxxTrigger", Scheduler.DEFAULT_GROUP);
} catch (SchedulerException e) {
	e.printStackTrace();
}

try {
	String newExpression = "5/1 * * * * ?";
	xxxTrigger.setCronExpression(newExpression);
	scheduler.scheduleJob(xxxTrigger);
} catch (SchedulerException e) {
	e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ParseException e) {
	e.printStackTrace();
}